The principle and composition of the smart home control system

With the continuous development of high-tech in the new era, human society is becoming more and more intelligent. Nowadays, various smart products are appearing on the market, such as the latest smart home control system produced by Beijing Bowante Technology Co., Ltd., which is the basis for realizing the control function of smart home. Intelligent products make people's lives more convenient and fast, but because they are still not perfect, it still has certain defects. So let us take a look at the principles and prices of the smart home control system today!

The principle and composition of the smart home control system

Introduction to smart home control system

It is based on the residential platform, home appliances and household appliances as the main control object, using integrated wiring technology, network communication technology, security technology, automatic control technology, audio and video technology to efficiently integrate the home life related facilities to build an efficient residential The control and management system for facilities and family schedules enhances home intelligence, safety, convenience, comfort, and achieves an integrated smart home network control system platform that is environmentally friendly and energy efficient. The smart home control system is the core of smart home and is the basis for the realization of smart home control functions.

Smart home control system features

1. The system is flexible. In general, the smart home control system is composed of various subsystems through a network communication system. You can reduce or add subsystems to meet your needs as needed.

2. Convenient operation and management. All devices controlled by the smart home can be operated by human-machine interfaces such as mobile phones, tablets, touch screens, etc., which is very convenient.

3. The scene control function is rich. Various control modes can be set, such as home mode, home mode, rain mode, birthday mode, banquet mode, energy saving mode, etc., which greatly satisfy the quality of life.

4. Information resource sharing. The temperature, humidity and dryness of the home can be released to the Internet to form an entire regional environmental monitoring point, providing effective and valuable information for environmental monitoring.

5. Easy to install and debug. Plug and play, especially wireless, allows you to quickly deploy your system.

How smart home control systems work

Command launch fragmentation

The command transmits a fragmentary function. It is important to receive various types of sensing signals through various types of sensing devices, and trigger control commands. Perhaps the human consciously remotely controls and manually triggers the corresponding transmitting intelligent device to retrieve control commands, for example: temperature and humidity sensors. Collecting temperature and humidity change data in the room, setting the triggering requirements for temperature and humidity changes according to requirements. When the temperature or humidity reaches the preset triggering requirement, the control command is retracted. When the temperature is high, the air conditioner starts to cool, when the temperature is low. The air conditioner starts to heat up. If the brightness sensor is installed, when the indoor light brightness is sufficient, the preset light is actively closed, and when the indoor light brightness is insufficient, the preset light is actively turned on. If the human body sensor is guarded, when the person is armed, it will be detected when someone is active, and the phone alarm will be triggered immediately. When the mode is not armed, the person will be activated, and the preset light will be activated actively. When no one is detected, the light will be actively closed. The completion of the above few scenes is through various sensors to actively trigger the intelligent control, and of course, it can indirectly manually trigger the control commands, for example, after various types of intelligent remote control, wall smart panel, and home LAN. Constraining a computer to trigger control commands indirectly, if the person is not indoors, can also control all the equipment in the room through telephone or INTERNET long-distance control.

Command execution system

For example, turning on or off the lights is important to complete through the smart panel. After receiving various control commands, the smart panel is parsed and decoded to drive the corresponding high-power drive circuit to turn the light control back on or off. In addition, the control of equipment such as electrical appliances and curtains is the same. When the digital curtain switch receives the control command, it immediately drives the corresponding circuit of the electric curtain motor to be turned on or off. Switch control.

About the control of infrared home appliances, such as: air conditioners, televisions, DVDs, etc., after the body sensor is installed in the ceiling, the body sensor immediately forwards the control signal to the corresponding infrared command after receiving the control signal, like control Infrared control commands such as switching, playing, and pause of the DVD player.

Regarding the completion of the security alarm function, when the digital security module receives the control command, it will switch to the corresponding voice signal and dial the preset telephone number alarm. Regarding the control intelligence of the background music, the digital audio and video center of gravity, after receiving the control command, immediately switches the external source circuit and starts playing the source. Therefore, when various types of complex scene commands are triggered, for example, the “cinema” scene key is triggered, then the corresponding command execution device fragmentation is decoded according to the received command and the control commands are executed together, therefore, the corresponding lights, appliances, curtains The background music starts with a one-sided preset task and reaches the preset scene effect.

The principle and composition of the smart home control system

Smart home control system

Intelligent lighting

It mainly realizes the intelligent control and management of the lighting of the whole living space. It can realize remote control of the living space lighting by means of various intelligent control methods such as remote control, dimming, full-opening and "meeting, cinema" and so on. The realization of one-button lighting scene effect; and can realize functions by various control methods such as timing control, telephone remote control, computer local and internet remote control, thereby achieving the functions of energy saving, environmental protection, comfort and convenience of intelligent lighting.

Smart appliance

The electrical control adopts weak current control and strong electric mode, which is safe and intelligent. It can use intelligent control methods such as remote control and timing to realize intelligent control of drinking fountains, sockets, air conditioners, floor heating, projectors, fresh air systems, etc. at home, avoiding drinking water. The machine repeatedly heats up at night to affect the water quality, and disconnects the power supply when the vehicle is out, avoiding the safety hazard caused by the heating of the appliance.

Smart sunshade

Intelligent shading systems usually consist of sunshade louvers or shade curtains, motors and control systems. The control system software is an integral part of the intelligent sunshade control system and is used in conjunction with the control system hardware. In the smart home system, the control software is usually part of the smart home control host software. A complete intelligent sunshade system can automatically adjust the angle of the curtain or make an overall lift according to the changes of surrounding natural conditions, complete the intelligent control function of the sunshade, not only blocking radiant heat, reducing direct sunlight, and avoiding glare. , and make full use of natural light to save energy.

Energy saving control

Including solar cells and electrical equipment used in family homes; energy-saving, water-saving and energy-efficient equipment, software and management solutions; wind power generation. This classification also includes Home Energy Management System, or HEMS.

1) Auto Lighting (AutomaTIc LighTIng)

2) High Efficiency LighTIng

3) Power Monitoring & Appliance Efficiency.

4) Remote-Control Windows & Coverings, similar to Smart Sunshade (Electric Curtain).

5) Solar panels

6) Solar Products

7) Water & Sprinkler Management, similar to the AutomaTIc Watering Circuit.

8) Weatherization of housing

9) Wind Power

Remote meter reading

A system that automatically collects and processes data of various meters (such as water meters, electricity meters, gas meters, etc.) through special equipment by means of communication, computer, and the like. It usually reads the meter readings through the data collector, and then transfers the data to the management center through the transmission controller to store, display and print the data. Solving the problem of automatic meter reading mainly solves the problem of disturbing people, untimely data reporting and inconvenient management caused by door-to-door meter reading. The automatic meter reading is the same as the building intercom system in the intelligent community in the real estate construction project.

The principle and composition of the smart home control system

system software

English Smarthome Software. It refers to third-party software that is independent of smart home system product manufacturers. Third-party software companies can achieve control of mainstream smart home systems by implementing underlying agreements and application-level cooperation with smart home system product manufacturers to realize intelligent lighting control and intelligent electrical control. Software with intelligent temperature control, intelligent video and audio control, intelligent curtain control, intelligent security control, intelligent remote control, intelligent timing control, intelligent network control, intelligent remote control, and intelligent scene control.

System wiring

The smart home wiring system is the basis of the smart home system and is the transmission channel. Smart home wiring should also be designed with reference to the integrated wiring standard, but its structure is relatively simple, the main reference standard is the home wiring standard (TIA/EIA 570-A). The requirements of TIA/EIA 570-A are mainly to provide a new generation of home telecommunications cabling for today's and tomorrow's telecommunications services. The standard mainly proposes a new level of wiring and establishes a basic specification and standard for wiring media. The main applications support voice, data, video, video, multimedia, home automation systems, environmental management, security, audio, television, probes, alarms and Intercom and other services.

System network

English is Home Networking. The home network in the smart home system is a narrow concept, which refers to a high-speed data network consisting of high-performance processing and communication capabilities within the home. The two most popular home network types are wireless and Ethernet. In both types, the router performs most of the work and is responsible for controlling communication between interconnected devices. You can also have multiple computers share an Internet connection by connecting your router to a dial-up, DSL, or cable modem. Many new routers combine wireless technology with Ethernet technology and include a hardware firewall. Common products for home networking include:

1) Computer

2) Server

3) Router

4) ADSL Modem

5) Storage device

Smart home control system price

The price of the smart home control system is directly related to the system plan engineering and the specific construction quantity adopted by the system scale. Different factors will lead to price differences, and the price range is still relatively broad. In general, the price of smart home control systems ranges from a few thousand to hundreds of thousands. The specific price can be consulted.

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