The ups and downs of the world economic experience in 2008 and the diffraction effect of the financial crisis have also had a huge impact on the LED industry. As one of the fastest growing countries in the global LED industry, China is experiencing severe challenges and tests, and the industry has become a winter. The reality that has to be faced, but with the implementation of a series of national policies to support and expand domestic demand, and the industry's own response adjustment, in the spring of 2009, whether the LED industry can feel the spring information before other industries, Early recovery?
I. China's LED industry has developed well in 2008.
In 2008, China's LED industry maintained a relatively good momentum of development. Although it was affected by the global financial crisis, it is still the fastest growing country in the world, and its global industrial status is constantly improving.
According to the survey of National Semiconductor Lighting Engineering R&D and Industry Alliance, in 2008, China's epitaxial chip equipment increased rapidly, and chip production capacity increased rapidly. Domestic MOCVD has more than 100 units, of which more than 85 production GaNMOCVDs have been installed, and about 15 production MOCVDs, and research equipment at domestic research institutes has also increased. Although affected by the financial crisis, the epitaxial chip investment plan is bound to be adjusted, but it is expected that the increase of MOCVD in China will be no less than 30 in 2009, and the production capacity of epitaxial chips will continue to grow rapidly.
In 2008, the localization rate of LED chips in China also increased, reaching 49%, of which domestically produced low-power GaN chips reached 13 billion, and the localization rate was 41%, but the localization rate of power-type GaN chips was only close to 20%. China's mainland has become the world's third largest GaN chip production base, but still dominated by the low-end.
In 2008, the output value of China's LED packaging reached 18.5 billion yuan, up 10% from the 16.8 billion yuan in 2007; the output increased by 15% from 82 billion in 2007 to 94 billion, of which the output value of high-brightness LED reached 14 billion yuan. Accounting for 76% of total LED sales. At the same time, from the point of view of product and enterprise structure, there is also a big improvement in China, and SMD and high-power LED packaging are growing rapidly.
In 2008, the output value of China's applied products has exceeded 45 billion yuan. Functional landscape lighting, LED full-color display, solar LED, consumer electronic backlight, signal, indication and other applications are still the main application areas. Among them, the application market of landscape decoration, display screen and home appliance meter is the largest application market in China, occupying about 60% of the market share, which is different from the international application market structure based on mobile phone backlight. In 2008, domestic functional municipal lighting developed rapidly, and hundreds of thousands of LED demonstration application street lamps have been applied, and it is expected to form a scale soon. Some progress has also been made in LCD-TV backlights and automotive lights, but it will take some time to form an industrial scale.
Second, the domestic LED industry faces huge challenges under the financial crisis
Since 2008, the global financial crisis has had a serious impact on China's export-oriented LED application industry. The market for certain application areas has shrunk severely. At the same time, Taiwanese companies have increased their penetration into the mainland and competed with mainland enterprises for survival. Export-oriented enterprises mainly in the Pearl River Delta and the Yangtze River Delta have been pressured by orders from overseas markets. Many enterprises have turned to domestic markets, and domestic market competition has become fierce. The adjustment of domestic industrial structure has become inevitable. Among them, the packaging industry's production capacity expanded rapidly in the first half of the year, and equipment investment was large. However, the company's orders declined in the fourth quarter, which led to increased competition. Although sales achieved high growth, they generally failed to meet the planned expectations; landscapes, toys, holiday lamps, etc. were low. The end industry has been greatly affected, and the market has shrunk severely, but the demand for white light lighting products has affected
At the same time, the domestic LED industry itself faces some major problems. For example, key equipment and raw materials are heavily dependent on imports; core technologies have not yet broken, patent issues have become increasingly prominent; industrial technology platforms are lacking; lack of high-end strategic products are driving the industry; Missing, etc., all have adverse effects on the long-term healthy and rapid development of China's LED industry. Whether China's LED industry can recover as early as possible in the cold winter caused by the financial crisis, in addition to the improvement of various external environments, the improvement of the industry's own competitiveness is also an urgent problem to be solved and broken.
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868mhz Antenna Description
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